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Top 1000 World Banks - Buoyant US banks strengthen grip in North America

A more lax regulatory environment has given a boost to large US lenders, with the 'Big Four' of JPMorgan, Bank of America, Wells Fargo and Citigroup all recording impressive performances in 2017. Silvia Pavoni reports.
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While the US administration continues to make headlines through historical summits, threats of trade wars and attacks on long-standing international allies, it is also creating a more lax and buoyant environment for its banks. The softening of much of the Dodd-Frank body of legislation – created to safeguard taxpayers after the financial crisis and which has weighed on banks’ activity since – has been good news for the sector.

By the time of the first rollbacks, approved earlier in 2018, the largest US banks were already in very good shape, displaying stable capital to assets ratios and growing profits. Based on the latest annual results, JPMorgan and Bank of America continue to lead the North American ranking. Wells Fargo and Citigroup follow in third and fourth positions, having swapped places from the 2017 ranking.

Out of the top US banks, Bank of America and Morgan Stanley enjoyed the highest profit growth in 2017 – 16.15% and 17.25%, respectively – but American Express leads the return on capital table. Despite closing 2017 with profits slightly lower than the previous year, a larger drop in the Tier 1 capital of the credit card specialist secured the high ratio and the prime spot in the profitability ranking.

Royal Bank of Canada (RBC) also features in the same table, in fifth place, with an impressive 25.14% – the highest among North America’s big lenders.

RBC is once again the largest Canadian name in the regional table, in seventh place. It is followed by Toronto Dominion Bank in eighth. While Canadian lenders recorded lower capital on assets ratios than their US neighbours in their 2017 results, Tier 1 capital growth comfortably surpassed assets growth at all bar one Canadian bank. Profit growth also appeared livelier, with double-digit growth for all six Canadian banks in the table.

New to The Banker's Top 1000 World Banks ranking are three US banks: Pacific Premier Bancorp, a Californian lender; Texas-based Independent Bank Group; and Seacoast Banking Corporation Bank of Florida. Pacific Premier Bancorp enters into the global ranking, having more than doubled its Tier 1 capital, and is the second highest moving North American lender after Sterling Bancorp. Independent Bank and Seacoast also notably expanded their Tier 1 capital in 2017, by 68.15% and 45.02%, respectively.

Top 25: North America ($M)

Regional  Rank World Rank Bank Country Tier 1 capital
1 5 JP Morgan Chase & Co US 208,644
2 6 Bank of America US 191,496
3 7 Wells Fargo & Co US 178,209
4 8 Citigroup US 164,841
5 17 Goldman Sachs US 78,331
6 21 Morgan Stanley US 69,981
7 40 Royal Bank of Canada Canada 45,595
8 44 Toronto Dominion Bank Canada 41,993
9 47 US Bancorp US 39,806
10 48 Scotiabank Canada 38,651
11 52 PNC Financial Services Group US 36,007
12 53 Capital One Financial Corporation US 34,396
13 62 Bank of Montreal Canada 27,428
14 77 Bank of New York Mellon US 22,044
15 80 BB&T Corp US 21,102
16 84 Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce Canada 19,686
17 85 SunTrust Banks US 19,622
18 97 Desjardins Group Canada 16,665
19 99 Ally Financial US 15,628
20 102 State Street Corp US 15,382
21 106 American Express Company US 14,721
22 108 Citizens Bank US 14,555
23 110 Fifth Third Bancorp US 13,848
24 115 KeyCorp US 13,083
25 121 Regions Financial Corp US 11,964

Highest Movers: North America

Regional  Rank World Rank Bank Country Tier 1 capital % change Tier 1 capital $m
1 384 Sterling Bancorp US 123.79 2,598
2 841 Pacific Premier Bancorp US 102.79 744
3 526 Pinnacle Financial Partners US 95.47 1,725
4 850 Independent Bank Group US 68.15 718
5 604 South State Corporation US 64.57 1,384
6 926 Seacoast Banking Corporation of Florida US 45.02 593
7 970 First Bancorp US 44.13 509
8 889 Centerstate Banks US 43.37 649
9 664 Simmons First National Corp US 42.57 1,199
10 746 Berkshire Hills Bancorp US 40.00 954

Top Five ROC: North America

Regional  Rank World Rank Bank Country Return on capital (%)
1 106 American Express Company US 50.34
2 138 Discover Financial Services US 33.13
3 787 BofI Holding US 27.33
4 607 United National Corporation US 25.76
5 40 Royal Bank of Canada Canada 25.14

New Entrants: North America ($M)

World Rank Bank Name Country Tier 1 capital
841 Pacific Premier Bancorp US 744
850 Independent Bank Group US 718
926 Seacoast Banking Corporation of Florida US 593

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Read more about:  Americas , Rankings & data , Top 1000 World Banks
Silvia Pavoni is editor in chief of The Banker. Silvia also serves as an advisory board member for the Women of the Future Programme and for the European Risk Management Council, and is part of the London council of non-profit WILL, Women in Leadership in Latin America. In 2019, she was awarded an honorary fellowship by City University of London.
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