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NewsDecember 30 2009

Dubai turns to Abu Dhabi for debt relief

Hard times: Dubai World, developer of Atlantis Hotel and The Palm, is struggling with its debtsAbu Dhabi, Dubai's oil-rich neighbour in the United Arab Emirates, is to bail out the emirate with $10bn to enable it to meet its immediate debt obligations and allow the payment of a $4.1bn sukuk bond related to Dubai World's real estate subsidiary, Nakheel. Dubai's government said that the remaining capital would be used to pay interest, contractors, suppliers and operating costs until the company reaches agreement with its creditors on the remaining portion of Dubai World's $26bn debt. Abu Dhabi has contributed more than $25bn in capital injections to Dubai this year.
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Dubai turns to Abu Dhabi for debt relief

The decision by Dubai's government not to rescue Dubai World, a large state-owned company, amid confusion regarding its repayment schedule ensured that global credit markets remained jittery. Moody's has downgraded all six of Dubai's government-related issuers. Investor confidence dropped initially as it became clear that the government was unwilling to step in, and might force the high-profile quasi-sovereign entity to default on its debt.

However, the markets seem to agree that this is largely a Dubai-specific issue; RBC Capital Markets has stated that it expects that the geographic impact will fade: "Events in Dubai do not represent significant systemic risk to emerging markets nor the broader global financial system."

Abu Dhabi's subsequent financial backing has partially eased investors' fears about the sovereign credit risk of other countries with large debt burdens and the validity of implicit guarantees between state and quasi-sovereign entities. But pressure has started to mount on Europe in light of the downgrade of Greece's sovereign debt by Fitch and the revision of Spain's credit outlook by Standard & Poor's.

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