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Global economiesJanuary 31

What departures from Ecowas mean for west Africa

Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger’s economies will suffer following their withdrawal from the economic bloc, and are a blow to attempts to contain Islamist violence in the Sahel region
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What departures from Ecowas mean for west AfricaProtesters chant slogans at a rally against sanctions imposed by Ecowas and in support of the junta in Niamey, Niger, on August 3 2023. Image: Issifou Djibo/EPA-EFE/Shutterstock

To lose one economic member of the Economic Community of West African States may be regarded as a misfortune. To lose three of the 15-strong economic bloc’s members on the same day looks like a recipe for deepening regional economic and political instability.

The withdrawal from Ecowas by Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso — who in September formed the Alliance des États du Sahel, or AES — threatens to further weaken economic development in the three Sahel nations, who already rank as among the world’s poorest, and undermine vital regional efforts to counter a growing wave of Islamist violence across the region.

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John Everington is the Middle East and Africa editor. Prior to joining The Banker, John was the deputy business editor of The National in the UAE, and has also worked for Dealreporter, Arab News and The Telegraph. He has also covered the telecom sector in Africa and the Middle East, living and working in Qatar and the UK. John has a BA in Arabic and History and an MA in Middle Eastern Studies from the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS) in London.
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