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Ethiopia finalises banking liberalisation rules as foreign currency challenges mount

Outside investors have long eyed opportunities in Ethiopia — Africa’s second-most populous country — especially within its financial sector. Mamo Mihretu, governor of the National Bank of Ethiopia, speaks with John Everington about progress on the country’s debt restructuring talks, the fight against inflation and plans to encourage foreign investment in the country. 
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Ethiopia finalises banking liberalisation rules as foreign currency challenges mount

Ethiopia reached an agreement with bilateral creditors on an interim debt-service suspension in mid-November, and has indicated it will begin talks on the restructuring of a $1bn eurobond that matures in 2024. But what impact will this have on the Ethiopian economy in the immediate future?

Since applying for treatment under the Common Framework in early 2021, Ethiopia remained current on its external debt obligations. However, Ethiopia has faced payments pressures recently, compounded by recent and successive global and domestic shocks. The agreed interim debt service suspension will provide a structured mechanism to re-profile the payments that were falling due during this challenging period; moreover, it will strengthen macroeconomic stability in the years ahead, in the context of an economic reform program supported by the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

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John Everington is the Middle East and Africa editor. Prior to joining The Banker, John was the deputy business editor of The National in the UAE, and has also worked for Dealreporter, Arab News and The Telegraph. He has also covered the telecom sector in Africa and the Middle East, living and working in Qatar and the UK. John has a BA in Arabic and History and an MA in Middle Eastern Studies from the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS) in London.
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