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AmericasJanuary 31 2023

Panama’s banks at a crossroads

The country has developed a resilient banking sector over the years, but challenges such as falling behind in competitiveness and Gafilat’s grey-listing remain. Barbara Pianese reports.
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Panama’s banks at a crossroads“Instead of being a large international banking sector, we have become more of a regional banking sector where concentration is a concern.” – Carlos Araúz García

In 1988, the US invasion of Panama resulted in the closure of the latter’s banking system for nine and a half weeks. “We grew up stronger,” recalls Javier Carrizo Esquivel, CEO of state-owned Banco Nacional de Panamá (BNP).

The sustained growth of the Panamanian economy over the following 30 years has made the country a reference point for the region. “This economic maturity has produced a number of opportunities in the financial sector,” says Ignacio Vollmer, executive chairman of Mercantil Holding Financiero Internacional, Mercantil Banco and Capital Bank.

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Barbara Pianese is the Latin America editor at The Banker. She joined from Mergermarket, where she spent four years covering mergers and acquisitions across Europe with a focus on the consumer sector. She holds an MA in International and Diplomatic Affairs from the University of Bologna having studied in Brazil and France as well.
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